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Light Reflectance Value (LRV) measures the percentage of light a paint color reflects or absorbs, typically on a scale from 0 (absolute black) to 100 (pure white).  A higher LRV (above 50) makes spaces brighter and feel larger, while a lower LRV (below 50) creates cozier, darker, or more dramatic, moody spaces. Scale & Meaning: 0–100. Lower numbers (e.g., 5-10) are dark/absorbent; higher numbers (e.g., 80-90) are light/reflective. Locating LRV: Found on the back of paint chips in-store or on manufacturer websites. Why It Matters: Lighting: Helps determine how much artificial lighting is needed. Low-LRV rooms require more, while high-LRV rooms maximize natural...

Color really does make the room. The perfect shade and finish can enlarge a small space, bring in more light, or deliver that kick of energy you need with your morning coffee. But finding the right one? Now that’s another story.

Most paint colors are created by using two or more colors. An undertone is created when there is a higher percentage of one color over the other. White paint colors are especially prone to taking on different tonalities from morning to evening, under both natural and artificial lighting conditions.

Knit versus woven? For smoother lint-free results with all paints, use a woven roller fabric—especially with higher-sheen coatings. For greater pickup and release (faster application), try a knitted fabric when using flats or eggshell paints. A brief introduction to pile height. (Or nap.) Quite simply, for rough surfaces, use a longer pile (1/2–3/4”). For smooth surfaces, use a shorter pile (3/16–3/8”), or even a microfiber for a glass-like appearance. Match the fabric to the job. Different fabrics offer different advantages: pickup (greater capacity), controlled release, durability, surface uniformity, and cleanup. What’s most important to you? HOW TO CHOOSE THE RIGHT...

Preparation is critical when staining a deck. Here are a few scenarios to guide you.